3−3 Hydrobaenus group (antenna with 6〜 7segments:ventromental plate transparent)
return to Orthocladiinae group
Hydrobaenus Oliveridia Parakiefferiella Heterotrissocladius
mentum | antenna | ST | premandible | |
Hydrobaenus | median tooth: 1 pair , lateral teeth: 6 pairs | 6 segments、antenna ratio 1.6〜2.0 | 2 or more branches | 2 apical teeth |
Oliveridia | median tooth wide, light brown latera teeth : 5〜6 pairs |
6 segments, 6th segment hair like | 9 or more branches | 3 apical teeth |
Parakiefferiella | median tooth wide , pale yellow latera teeth : 5〜6 pairs |
6 segments. antnna ratio 0.7〜1.1 | 3〜4 branches | simple |
Heterotrissocladius | median teeth 2, large. latera teeth 5 pairs |
7segments. antenna ratio 0.9〜1.2 3rd.segment short |
plumose | 2 indistinct teeth |
Body length 6〜7mm. graysh green. 2 species found in the country. They live in gentle flow, depth 1〜2m of sandy river bed.
(following pictuer :Hydrobaenus kondoi )
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Median teeth 1 pair. Lateral teeth with 6 pairs, the most outer tooth small. Ventromental plate crescent-shaped, not beard. |
ST:divided into 2, and even each diveded into 3〜4. SU: thick,long needle like. Pecten epipharyngis 3 pointy lobes. Premandible bifid. |
Antenna with 6 segments, basal segment long, antenna ratio 1.6〜2.0 :.6th
segment very thin hair like, hard to see. segment 2 pale brown. |
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・ Antenna with 6 segments, basal segment long, :.6th segment very thin hair like, hard to see. ・ medianteeth 1 pair, lateral teeth 6 pairs. Ventromental plate crescent shaped, ・ Mandible : the size of apical tooth is length of 2 inner teeth seta subdentalis short, bifid. ・ ST:divided into 2, and even each diveded into 3〜4 ・ Anal setae 7. ・ Anal tubules conical. ・ Claws of posterior parapod pale brown. |
Large difference between Oliveridia and Hydrobaenus is form of mediantooth of mentum. Oliveridia with one mediantooth whereas Hydrobaenus with 2 teeth .
Body color various , grayish green 〜 bluish green .Body length 4〜6mm. Anal
tubules long oval 〜 corn shape. Oliveridia distrivieted widely in the country, number of individuals is less. They
live in clean water .
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Mediantooth wide, pale brown. Lateral teeth 6 or 5 pairs, dark brown. Ventromental plate long oval, pale brown. |
6th segment of antenna hair like. | |
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・Apicl tooth of mandible yellowish brown, 3 inner teeth dark brown. ・SU: thick, long needle like. ・Labral lamella triangular. ・Premandible divided into 3. ・Pecten epipharyngis long lobes. choetulae laterals serrated. ・Anal setae 7. |
ST:bifid deeply , each with several teth . |
Small larva , up to 4mm long. Body pale yellowish green 〜 pale bown . Eye
spot 1 pair. They live in nomal or fast flow , in algae grown up the surface
of pebble.
These larvae distributed widely in the country. About 10 species found
.
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Median tooth wide , pale yellow. Lateral teeth 5 〜 6pairs. Lateral teeth dark brown . Ventromental plate elongated. |
Antenna with 6 segments,; 6th segment hair like. A strong style situated at apex of 2nd segment.. |
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・Mandible with 3 inner teeth. ・STwith variable number of branches . ・SU: long needle like Pecten epipharyngis consistimg 3 subequal scales. Premandible spatula shale. ・Anal tubules 2 pairs , conical. ・Procercus about as high as wide. 6〜7 anal setae. |
Heterotrissocladius
Body length 5〜6mm . ,grayish green 〜 bluish purple. Head yellowish brown
. Eye spot 1 pair.
Several species found in the country ; live in clear water, sandy pebble
river bed.
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・ST: plumose or palm shape. SU: strong, long needle like.. ・Labral lamellae rounded , sclerotized ・Pectenepipharyngis consisting 3 scale-like. ・Premandible with 2 indistinct teeth. ・Anal tubules spidle or conical. 7 anal setae. ・Procercus higth longer than width。 |
2 Median teeth as wide as 3 lateral teeth. Lateral teeth 5 paits, Ventromental plate semicircular. | ||
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Antenna ratio 0.9〜1.2.; 7 segments. segment 3 short, segment 7 hair like. Blade not beyond tip of antenna . | Mandible : with 3 inner teeth. pecten subdentalis relatively long. Whole mandible dark brown. |